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Sanofi sees promise in CD73

Not long after Otsuka licensed Arcus’s CD73 inhibitor quemliclustat, Sanofi has struck a deal with I-Mab over its rival project ulelimumab. There are key differences: quemliclustat is a small molecule, while ulelimumab is a monoclonal antibody – and the jury is still out on which approach might be best, with discontinuations in both camps. While Otsuka’s focus is Japan, Sanofi is teaming up with I-Mab on Chinese development of ulelimumab; a pivotal study there is testing the MAb alongside Coherus/Shanghai Junshi’s anti-PD-1 Loqtorzi in PD-L1 and CD73-positive first-line NSCLC. Data are due next year. I-Mab has also carried out US trials, so one question is whether Sanofi sees potential outside China. CD73 is crowded, with 24 projects in clinical development, according to OncologyPipeline; 15 of these are MAbs, with AstraZeneca's oleclumab in the lead. I-Mab reckons ulelimumab could have improved efficacy over other MAbs, but will need to prove this. In a phase 1/2 US and China trial in first-line NSCLC ulelimumab plus Loqtorzi produced an ORR of 31%, although this rose to 63% in those deemed CD73-high and PD-L1 expressing. This is the third cancer deal Sanofi has struck recently, although all have been small.

 

Sanofi’s 2024 oncology deals

TargetDescriptionStatusDeal typeTermsDate
I-Mab’s ulelimumabAnti-CD73 MAbPh3 Chinese trial + Loqtorzi vs Keytruda in PD-L1+ & CD73+ NSCLCCollaboration in greater China€32m up front & near-term milestones; up to €213m25 Sep 2024
RadioMedix & Orano Med’s AlphaMedixAnti-SSTR radioconjugatePh2 in NETsLicensing$110m up front; up to $330m12 Sep 2024
Vir T-cell engagersSAR446309 (HER2 x CD3); SAR446329 (PSMA x CD3); SAR446368 (EGFR x CD3)SAR446309 & SAR446329 ph1; SAR446368 preclinicalLicensingUndisclosed1 Aug 2024

Source: OncologyPipeline & company releases.