Mersana’s discontinuation was a long time coming
Citing the negative outcome of its phase 1/2 Uplift trial in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer Mersana has discontinued development of upifitamab rilsodotin, as well as moving to cut its workforce by 50%. Disappointing though this is, the failure of Uplift should not come as a surprise: Mersana had presented several increasingly unconvincing cuts of this study in recent years. Not only that, but upifitamab rilsodotin, an NaPi2b-targeting antibody-drug conjugate previously known as XMT-1536, was put on partial hold in June over risk of bleeding events. Mersana had also spent some time tinkering with the addressable patient population, and after it became clear that its chances of a broad label were low it zeroed in on patients with tumours expressing NaPi2b at 75% or above. Ultimately, however, even in this population Uplift failed to clear a threshold of 12% in the lower bound of the confidence interval for investigator-assessed ORR; the final number came in at 15.6%, with a 95% confidence interval of 10.0-22.7%. According to OncologyPipeline just one NaPi2b-targeting ADC now remains in development – Zymeworks’ preclinical-stage ZW220.
Various iterations of upifitamab rilsodotin's Uplift trial
Data cutoff | ORR | ORR in NaPi2b-high patients | Duration of response | |
Asco 2020 | 1 May 2020 | 35% (7/20) | 29% (4/14) | Not reached |
Esmo 2020 | 18 Aug 2020 | 34% (10/29) | 35% (7/20) | Not reached |
Jan 2021 update | 3 Dec 2020 | 28% (13/47) | 32% (10/31) | ~5mth in 10 NaPi2b-high patients |
Sep 2021 update | 10 Jun 2021 | 23% (17/75) | 34% (13/38) | ~5mth in 13 NaPi2b-high patients |
Jul 2023 update | 27 Jul 2023 | 13% (35/268) | 16% (22/141) | 7.4mth in 22 NaPi2b-high patients |
Note: High NaPi2b expression defined as tumour proportion score (TPS) ≥75%. Source: company presentations.
439