
Better late than never for Tevimbra

BeiGene has been waiting since July to get the FDA nod for its PD-1 inhibitor Tevimbra in first-line oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma, and this finally happened on Tuesday. The FDA has taken a similar stance as it did in first-line HER2-negative gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma last December, by greenlighting a chemo combo in patients expressing PD-L1 at 1% or higher. It’s notable that the analogous EU approvals only cover patients with PD-L1 ≥5%. Tevimbra, which now boasts three US indications, originally had a PDUFA date of July 2024 in front-line oesophageal, based on the Rationale-306 study. However, a decision was delayed by a lag in clinical site inspections; an adcom was then scheduled in September to discuss PD-L1 inhibitors in gastric and related cancers, at which point it became apparent that Tevimbra’s approval would likely be limited to PD-L1 expressers. A question is whether this might hold back use, with not all oesophageal patients routinely assessed for PD-L1. Tevimbra sales totalled $621m in 2024, up from $537m in 2023. In the second half of 2025 BeiGene expects EU approval decisions covering first-line SCLC (Rationale-312), (neo)adjuvant NSCLC (Rationale-315) and first-line nasopharyngeal carcinoma (Rationale-309), according to the group’s fourth-quarter earnings presentation.
Tevimbra approvals: EU vs US
Study | Setting | EU status | US status |
---|---|---|---|
Rationale-302 | 2nd-line oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma | Approved Sep 2023 | Approved Mar 2024 |
Rationale-303 | 2nd-line NSCLC | Approved Apr 2024 | Abandoned |
Rationale-304 | 1st-line non-squamous NSCLC (chemo combo) | Approved (PD-L1 ≥50%) Apr 2024 | Abandoned |
Rationale-307 | 1st-line squamous NSCLC (chemo combo) | Approved Apr 2024 | Abandoned |
Rationale-305 | 1st-line HER2-ve, gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma (chemo combo) | Approved (in PD-L1 ≥5%) Nov 2024 | Approved (in PD-L1 ≥1%) Dec 2024 |
Rationale-306 | 1st-line oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (chemo combo) | Approved (in PD-L1 ≥5%) Nov 2024 | Approved (in PD-L1 ≥1%) Mar 2025 |
Source: OncologyPipeline.
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