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BergenBio calls time on AXL at last
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After spending over 10 years arguing that AXL kinase was an important oncology target, and that in bemcentinib it had designed a molecule that was truly selective for it, BergenBio has thrown in the towel. Wednesday's closing of bemcentinib's key remaining study, BGBC016, and move to explore "strategic alternatives", prompted a 75% share price crash on the Oslo stock exchange. BGBC016, an uncontrolled phase 1/2 trial, was testing bemcentinib plus Keytruda and chemo in first-line NSCLC patients with a STK11 mutation, and its termination effectively marks bemcentinib's discontinuation. BergenBio said the decision was taken after the trial's phase 2 portion found no responses among 10 evaluable subjects; the phase 1 stage had enrolled patients irrespective of STK11 mutation status, and after the sole complete responder was found to be positive for STK11 a decision was taken to limit phase 2 to STK11m patients. The setback follows disappointments with bemcentinib in glioblastoma, pancreatic and breast cancers, and a 2022 decision to focus on NSCLC. It's notable that perseverance with bemcentinib was driven by prior BergenBio management, while Olav Hellebø, the person who just called time on the project, only became chief executive last November.
What now for AXL inhibition?
Project | Company | Modality | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Mecbotamab vedotin | BioAtla | ADC | Ph2 NSCLC trial ends in 2025 |
SLC-391 | Signalchem Lifesciences | Small-molecule inhibitor | Ph1/2 Keytruda combo in NSCLC ends in 2026 |
FC084CSA | FindCure Biosciences | Small-molecule inhibitor | Ph1/2 Tevimbra combo |
AB801 | Arcus Biosciences | Small-molecule inhibitor | Ph1 (Arc-27) in solid tumours; NSCLC expansion cohorts starting in H2 2025 |
NTQ2494 | Chia Tai Tianqing | Small-molecule inhibitor | Ph1 ends in 2026 |
AX-0085 | Axceso Biopharma | Small-molecule inhibitor | Preclinical |
Bemcentinib | BerGenBio | Small-molecule inhibitor | Discontinued after failing ph1/2 1L STK11m NSCLC trial, and several others |
Enapotamab vedotin | Genmab | ADC | Discontinued in ph1/2 |
Dubermatinib | Sumitomo Pharma | Small-molecule inhibitor | Discontinued in ph1/2 |
AB-329/ DS-1205c | Nuvation (ex AnHeart/Daiichi Sankyo) | Small-molecule inhibitor | Discontinued after failing ph1 in NSCLC |
Mipasetamab uzoptirine | ADC Therapeutics | ADC | Discontinued in ph1 |
Tilvestamab | BerGenBio | MAb | Discontinued in ph1 |
CDX-0168 | Celldex Therapeutics | MAb | Discontinued in preclinical |
Sym028 | Servier | MAb | Discontinued in preclinical |
Source: OncologyPipeline.
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